How Dryland Helps You Swim Faster
- SwimCoachJoao
- Jul 10, 2023
- 2 min read
Dryland training plays a crucial role in enhancing swimming performance by offering several benefits that directly translate to faster swimming. Here's an expansion on each topic:

Body Awareness and Control (Especially in Younger Swimmers): Dryland training helps swimmers develop body awareness and control, especially in younger athletes who may still be refining their motor skills. Exercises like balance drills, agility training, and bodyweight exercises improve proprioception and kinesthetic awareness. By enhancing their understanding of body position and movement, swimmers can optimize their technique in the water. This increased body awareness allows swimmers to make precise adjustments, maintain proper body alignment, and execute efficient movements, ultimately leading to improved speed and performance.
Slightly Larger Muscle Size Which Means More Strength: Engaging in dryland training can lead to increased muscle size, albeit to a slight degree. While swimming is primarily an aerobic activity that emphasizes endurance, having slightly larger muscles can still be advantageous. The additional muscle mass provides swimmers with greater strength and power, enabling them to generate more force during each stroke. This increased strength contributes to faster swimming speeds and the ability to maintain strong technique throughout a race or training session.

Overuse Injury Prevention: Swimmers are prone to overuse injuries due to the repetitive nature of their sport. Dryland training offers an opportunity to strengthen and stabilize the muscles and joints that are heavily utilized during swimming. By incorporating exercises that target the core, shoulders, hips, and other key muscle groups, swimmers can correct muscular imbalances, improve joint stability, and reduce the risk of overuse injuries. Additionally, dryland training can address muscle imbalances that may arise from the asymmetrical nature of swimming strokes, promoting overall body strength and stability.
Flexibility Training to Get Better Traction on the Water: Flexibility training is an essential component of dryland workouts for swimmers. By improving flexibility, swimmers can achieve a greater range of motion in their joints, leading to longer and more powerful strokes in the water. Increased flexibility allows swimmers to optimize their body positioning, maintain a streamlined shape, and generate more propulsive force during each stroke. Additionally, improved flexibility aids in injury prevention by reducing muscle stiffness and enhancing overall mobility.
Train More Efficient, Coordinated, and Powerful Muscle Contractions to Get More Power Out of the Same Exact Set of Muscle Fibers: Dryland training enables swimmers to enhance the efficiency, coordination, and power of their muscle contractions. Through specific strength and power exercises, swimmers can train their muscles to produce more force while maintaining optimal technique. By increasing the capacity of their muscle fibers, swimmers can generate more power from the same set of muscles, resulting in faster swimming speeds. Furthermore, dryland exercises can improve neuromuscular coordination, allowing swimmers to synchronize their movements and maximize the transfer of power from the muscles to the water.
In conclusion, dryland training complements swim training by providing swimmers with a variety of benefits. It enhances body awareness, increases muscle strength, prevents overuse injuries, improves flexibility, and optimizes muscle contractions. By incorporating dryland exercises into their training regimen, swimmers can unlock their full potential and improve their speed, efficiency, and overall performance in the water.
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